Johann Friedrich Busch, 1831–
- Name
- Johann Friedrich /Busch/
- Given names
- Johann Friedrich
- Surname
- Busch
| Birth | March 8, 1831 |
|---|---|
| Birth of a sister | Charlotta Johanna Emma Busch March 8, 1831 (aged 0 days) |
| Baptism | March 16, 1831 (aged 8 days) |
| Baptism of a sister | Charlotta Johanna Emma Busch March 16, 1831 (aged 8 days) |
| British King | William IV from June 26, 1830 to June 20, 1837 (aged 6 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Charles Grey from November 22, 1830 to July 16, 1834 (aged 3 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Lamb from July 16, 1834 to November 17, 1834 (aged 3 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Arthur Wellesley, Duke of Wellington from November 17, 1834 to December 10, 1834 (aged 3 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Peel from December 10, 1834 to April 18, 1835 (aged 4 years) |
| Birth of a brother | Wilhelm Jacob Busch September 4, 1835 (aged 4 years) |
| Birth of a sister | Constanze Charlotte Busch September 4, 1835 (aged 4 years) |
| Baptism of a brother | Wilhelm Jacob Busch September 17, 1835 (aged 4 years) |
| Baptism of a sister | Constanze Charlotte Busch September 17, 1835 (aged 4 years) |
| Král český | František I. Rakouský from 1792 to 1835 (aged 3 years)Note: Syn Leopolda II. Také uherský král, římský císař (do r. 1806), poté rakouský císař (od r. 1804).
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| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Lamb from April 18, 1835 to August 30, 1841 (aged 10 years) |
| Král český | Ferdinand I. Dobrotivý (Ferdinand V.) from 1835 to 1848 (aged 16 years)Note: Syn Františka I. Také rakouský císař a uherský král. V roce 1848 byl odstaven od českého trůnu a abdikoval ve prospěch synovce Františka Josefa I. Poslední korunovaný český král.
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| 8th President of the United States | Martin Van Buren March 4, 1837 (aged 5 years) |
| British Queen | Victoria from June 20, 1837 to January 22, 1901 (aged 69 years) |
| 9th President of the United States | William Henry Harrison March 4, 1841 (aged 9 years) |
| 10th President of the United States | John Tyler April 4, 1841 (aged 10 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Peel from August 30, 1841 to June 30, 1846 (aged 15 years) |
| 11th President of the United States | James K Polk March 4, 1845 (aged 13 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Revolution von 1848 1848 (aged 16 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs In der ersten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts kam es zu einem Erstarken nationalistischer Bewegungen. Verschiedene Nationalitäten im Vielvölkerstaat Österreich arbeiteten vehement gegeneinander und konnten vom Kaiserhaus gegeneinander ausgespielt werden. Diese Uneinigkeit der Nationalitäten und die Hilfe Russlands retteten in der Revolution von 1848 das Kaisertum vor dem Auseinanderfallen. |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | John Russell from June 30, 1846 to February 20, 1852 (aged 20 years) |
| Král a císař | František Josef I. from 1848 to 1916 (aged 84 years)Note: Synovec Ferdinanda V. Také rakouský císař a uherský král. Českým zemím vládl více jak 60 let, z vnitropolitických důvodů se však nedal korunovat českým králem. (Ztroskotaly i myšlenky na trialistickou monarchii).
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| Régime politique | Gouvernement Provisoire de 1848 February 25, 1848 (aged 16 years) |
| Régime politique | IIe République November 4, 1848 (aged 17 years) |
| 1er président de la République Française | Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte December 10, 1848 (aged 17 years) |
| 12th President of the United States | Zachary Taylor March 4, 1849 (aged 17 years) |
| 13th President of the United States | Millard Fillmore July 9, 1850 (aged 19 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Edward Smith-Stanley from February 20, 1852 to December 19, 1852 (aged 21 years) |
| Empereur des Français | Napoléon III December 4, 1852 (aged 21 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | George Hamilton-Gordon from December 19, 1852 to February 6, 1855 (aged 23 years) |
| 14th President of the United States | Franklin Pierce March 4, 1853 (aged 21 years) |
| The Crimean War | from October 16, 1853 to March 30, 1856 (aged 25 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Henry John Temple from February 6, 1855 to February 20, 1858 (aged 26 years) |
| 15th President of the United States | James Buchanan March 4, 1857 (aged 25 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Edward Smith-Stanley from February 20, 1858 to June 12, 1859 (aged 28 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Henry John Temple from June 12, 1859 to October 29, 1865 (aged 34 years) |
| 16th President of the United States | Abraham Lincoln March 4, 1861 (aged 29 years) |
| 17th President of the United States | Andrew Johnson April 15, 1865 (aged 34 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | John Russell from October 29, 1865 to June 28, 1866 (aged 35 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Niederlage von Königgrätz; Verlust Venetiens 1866 (aged 34 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Hintergrund des „Deutschen Krieges“ war, dass Bismarck ein deutsches Bündnissystem unter der Hegemonie Preußens anstrebte. Eine solche Hegemonie war nach Einschätzung Bismarcks nur ohne Österreich im Rahmen der „kleindeutschen Lösung“ möglich, da Österreich als bisherige Hegemonialmacht des Deutschen Bundes wirtschaftlich und militärisch zu bedeutend war. |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Gründung der österreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie 1867 (aged 35 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Die österreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie wurde als Resultat des sogenannten Ausgleichs mit dem Königreich Ungarn gegründet. Ungarn schied damit aus dem bisherigen Einheitsstaat aus und erhielt eine eigene königliche Regierung. |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Edward Smith-Stanley from June 28, 1866 to February 27, 1868 (aged 36 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Benjamin Disraeli from February 27, 1868 to December 3, 1868 (aged 37 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Ewart Gladstone from December 3, 1868 to February 20, 1874 (aged 42 years) |
| 18th President of the United States | Ulysses S Grant March 4, 1869 (aged 37 years) |
| Guerre | Guerre franco-allemande from July 19, 1870 to January 29, 1871 (aged 39 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_franco-allemande_de_1870
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| Régime politique | IIIe République September 4, 1870 (aged 39 years) |
| 2ème président de la République Française | Adolphe Thiers August 31, 1871 (aged 40 years) |
| 3ème président de la République Française | Patrice de Mac-Mahon May 24, 1873 (aged 42 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Benjamin Disraeli from February 20, 1874 to April 23, 1880 (aged 49 years) |
| 19th President of the United States | Rutherford B Hayes March 4, 1877 (aged 45 years) |
| 4ème président de la République Française | Jules Grévy January 30, 1879 (aged 47 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Gascoyne-Cecil from April 23, 1880 to February 1, 1886 (aged 54 years) |
| 20th President of the United States | James A Garfield March 4, 1881 (aged 49 years) |
| 21st President of the United States | Chester A Arthur September 19, 1881 (aged 50 years) |
| 22nd President of the United States | Grover Cleveland March 4, 1885 (aged 53 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Ewart Gladstone from February 1, 1886 to July 25, 1886 (aged 55 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Gascoyne-Cecil from July 25, 1886 to August 15, 1892 (aged 61 years) |
| 5ème président de la République Française | Sadi Carnot December 3, 1887 (aged 56 years) |
| 23rd President of the United States | Benjamin Harrison March 4, 1889 (aged 57 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Ewart Gladstone from August 15, 1892 to March 5, 1894 (aged 62 years) |
| 24th President of the United States | Grover Cleveland March 4, 1893 (aged 61 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Archibald Primrose from March 5, 1894 to June 25, 1895 (aged 64 years) |
| 6ème président de la République Française | Jean Casimir-Perier June 27, 1894 (aged 63 years) |
| 7ème président de la République Française | Félix Faure January 17, 1895 (aged 63 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Gascoyne-Cecil from June 25, 1895 to July 12, 1902 (aged 71 years) |
| 25th President of the United States | William McKinley March 4, 1897 (aged 65 years) |
| 8ème président de la République Française | Emile Loubet February 18, 1899 (aged 67 years) |
| The Boer War | Battle for control of southern Africa from October 11, 1899 to May 31, 1902 (aged 71 years) |
| British King | Edward VII from January 22, 1901 to May 6, 1910 (aged 79 years) |
| 26th President of the United States | Theodore Roosevelt September 14, 1901 (aged 70 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Arthur Balfour from July 12, 1902 to December 5, 1905 (aged 74 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Henry Campbell-Bannerman from December 5, 1905 to April 5, 1908 (aged 77 years) |
| Séparation des Églises et de l’État Française | Loi du 9 décembre 1905 relative à la séparation des Églises et de l’État December 9, 1905 (aged 74 years) |
| 9ème président de la République Française | Armand Fallières February 18, 1906 (aged 74 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Herbert Henry Asquith from April 5, 1908 to December 6, 1916 (aged 85 years) |
| Olympic Games | Games of the IV Olympiad from April 27, 1908 to October 31, 1908 (aged 77 years) |
| 27th President of the United States | William Howard Taft March 4, 1909 (aged 77 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Attentat von Sarajevo June 28, 1914 (aged 83 years)Source: Wikipedia:Attentat von Sarajevo Beim Attentat von Sarajevo wurden der Thronfolger Österreich-Ungarns Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand und seine Gemahlin Sophie Chotek, von dem serbischen Nationalisten Gavrilo Princip ermordet. Das Attentat löste die Julikrise aus, die schließlich zum Ersten Weltkrieg führte. |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Tod Franz Josephs I. und Thronbesteigung von Karl I. November 1916 (aged 85 years)Source: |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Ende des ersten Weltkriegs 1918 (aged 86 years)Source: |
| Präsident des Staatsdirektoriums | Karl Seitz from October 30, 1918 to December 9, 1920 (aged 89 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Michael Hainisch from December 9, 1920 to December 10, 1928 (aged 97 years) |
| British King | George V from May 6, 1910 to January 20, 1936 (aged 104 years) |
| 10ème président de la République Française | Raymond Poincaré February 18, 1913 (aged 81 years) |
| 28th President of the United States | Woodrow Wilson March 4, 1913 (aged 81 years) |
| The Great War | from July 28, 1914 to November 11, 1918 (aged 87 years) |
| Král český | Karel I. (Karel III.) from 1916 to 1918 (aged 86 years)Note: Rakouský císař Karel I., král uherský jako Karel IV. a král český Karel III. (Z časových a politických důvodů nebyl korunován českým králem). Rakousko-Uhersko se mu už zachránit nepodařilo, ačkoliv nabídl federaci.
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| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | David Lloyd George from December 6, 1916 to October 23, 1922 (aged 91 years) |
| 11ème président de la République Française | Paul Deschanel February 18, 1920 (aged 88 years) |
| 12ème président de la République Française | Alexandre Millerand September 23, 1920 (aged 89 years) |
| Parti Communiste Français | Naissance du Parti Communiste Français December 25, 1920 (aged 89 years)Note: Congrès de Tours
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| 29th President of the United States | Warren G Harding March 4, 1921 (aged 89 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Bonar Law from October 23, 1922 to May 22, 1923 (aged 92 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Stanley Baldwin from May 22, 1923 to January 22, 1924 (aged 92 years) |
| 30th President of the United States | Calvin Coolidge August 2, 1923 (aged 92 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Dollfuß verkündet die „Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments“ March 4, 1933 (aged 101 years)Source: Wikipedia:Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments Eine patt ausgegangene Abstimmung über die Eisenbahnergehälter und taktisch bedingte Rücktritte der drei Parlamentspräsidenten nutzte der christlichsoziale Bundeskanzler Engelbert Dollfuß, um die „Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments“ zu verkünden. Den Wiederzusammentritt des Nationalrates am 15. März verhinderte Polizei, die das Parlamentsgebäude umstellt hatte. |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Ramsey MacDonald from January 22, 1924 to June 7, 1935 (aged 104 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk from November 14, 1918 to December 14, 1935 (aged 104 years)Note: První prezident Československa, o jehož vznik se zasloužil, do funkce byl zvolen celkem čtyřikrát.
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| 13ème président de la République Française | Gaston Doumergue June 13, 1924 (aged 93 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Wilhelm Miklas from December 10, 1928 to March 12, 1938 (aged 107 years) |
| 31st President of the United States | Herbert Hoover March 4, 1929 (aged 97 years) |
| 14ème président de la République Française | Paul Doumer June 13, 1931 (aged 100 years) |
| 15ème président de la République Française | Albert Lebrun May 10, 1932 (aged 101 years) |
| 32nd President of the United States | Franklin D Roosevelt March 4, 1933 (aged 101 years) |
| British King | Edward VII from January 20, 1936 to December 11, 1936 (aged 105 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Stanley Baldwin from June 7, 1935 to May 28, 1937 (aged 106 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Edvard Beneš from December 18, 1935 to October 5, 1938 (aged 107 years)Note: Po Mnichovské dohodě abdikoval, v době války vedl exilovou vládu.
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| Front populaire | Victoire du Peuple May 3, 1936 (aged 105 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_populaire_%28France%29
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| Guerre civile | Guerre civile d’Espagne July 17, 1936 (aged 105 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_d%27Espagne
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| Österreichische Geschichte | „Anschluss“ an das Deutsche Reich March 12, 1938 (aged 107 years)Source: |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Beginn von Luftangriffen in Österreich August 1943 (aged 112 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Luftangriffe fanden in Österreich erst ab August 1943 statt, da es bis dahin teilweise außerhalb der Reichweite alliierter Bomber beziehungsweise deren Begleitjäger lag. Im Vergleich zum Altreich wurden in Österreich durch Luftangriffe weit weniger zivile Ziele, sondern Rüstungsindustrie und Verkehrsknotenpunkte getroffen, womit die alte Bausubstanz weitgehend erhalten blieb. |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Schlacht um Wien April 13, 1945 (aged 114 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Der Zweite Weltkrieg war in Wien nach der Schlacht um Wien am 13. April 1945 zu Ende; tags darauf trafen sich Politiker der Zweiten Republik zu ersten Besprechungen, während im Umland der Stadt noch gekämpft wurde. Am 27. April wurde Österreichs Unabhängigkeit verkündet. |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Ende des zweiten Weltkriegs May 8, 1945 (aged 114 years)Source: |
| British King | George VI from December 11, 1936 to February 6, 1952 (aged 120 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Neville Chamberlain from May 28, 1937 to May 10, 1940 (aged 109 years) |
| Státní prezident | Emil Hácha from November 30, 1938 to May 9, 1945 (aged 114 years)Note: Prezidentem druhé republiky (1938–1939) a státní prezident Protektorátu Čechy a Morava (1939–1945). Wikipedie Emil Hácha
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| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Winston Churchill from May 10, 1940 to July 26, 1945 (aged 114 years) |
| World War 2 | from September 1, 1939 to September 2, 1945 (aged 114 years) |
| Guerre | Seconde Guerre mondiale from September 3, 1939 to May 8, 1945 (aged 114 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seconde_Guerre_mondiale
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| Régime politique | Gouvernement de Vichy July 11, 1940 (aged 109 years) |
| Régime politique | Gouvernement Provisoire de la République Française June 2, 1944 (aged 113 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Edvard Beneš from April 2, 1945 to June 7, 1948 (aged 117 years) |
| 33rd President of the United States | Harry S Truman April 12, 1945 (aged 114 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Karl Renner from December 20, 1945 to December 31, 1950 (aged 119 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Clement Atlee from July 26, 1945 to October 26, 1951 (aged 120 years) |
| Régime politique | IVe République October 24, 1946 (aged 115 years) |
| 16ème président de la République Française | Vincent Auriol January 16, 1947 (aged 115 years) |
| National Health Service | Free healthcare for all from July 5, 1948 (aged 117 years) |
| Olympic Games | Games of the XIV Olympiad from July 29, 1948 to August 14, 1948 (aged 117 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Klement Gottwald from June 14, 1948 to March 14, 1953 (aged 122 years)Note: Poválečný premiér, po komunistickém převratu v únoru 1948 se stal prezidentem. První dělnický prezident, jak říkali komunisti
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| Death of a father | Peter Busch |
| Death of a mother | Johanna Skultt |
| Death | Yes |
| father | |
|---|---|
| mother | |
| Marriage | Marriage — — |
| elder sister |
1824–
Birth: January 6, 1824 — Mitau, Jelgava, Lettland (Latvia) Death: |
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21 months
elder brother |
1825–
Birth: September 25, 1825 — Mitau (Jelgava), Lettland (Latvia) Death: |
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20 months
elder brother |
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22 months
elder sister |
1829–
Birth: February 27, 1829 — Mitau, Jelgava, Lettland (Latvia) Death: |
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2 years
twin sister |
1831–
Birth: March 8, 1831 — Mitau, Jelgava, Lettland (Latvia) Death: |
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5 years
younger brother |
1835–
Birth: September 4, 1835 — Mitau, Jelgava, Lettland (Latvia) Death: |
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| step-father | |
|---|---|
| mother | |
| Marriage | Marriage — — |