Matilda Fleischer, 1843–
- Name
- Matilda /Fleischer/
- Given names
- Matilda
- Surname
- Fleischer
- Also known as
- Matylda /Fleischer/
| Birth | 1843
22
32 Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Latitude: N52.2002 Longitude: E18.6387 Google Maps™ Bing Maps™ OpenStreetMap™ |
|---|---|
| Marriage of parents | Johann Karl Benjamin Fleischer — Dorothea Lehmann — View this family 1843 (aged 0) Husband: 22 Wife: 30 Zichlin (Żychlin), Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Latitude: N52.1769 Longitude: E18.2701 Google Maps™ Bing Maps™ OpenStreetMap™ Religion: evangelisch |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Peel from August 30, 1841 to June 30, 1846 (aged 3 years) |
| Král český | Ferdinand I. Dobrotivý (Ferdinand V.) from 1835 to 1848 (aged 5 years)Note: Syn Františka I. Také rakouský císař a uherský král. V roce 1848 byl odstaven od českého trůnu a abdikoval ve prospěch synovce Františka Josefa I. Poslední korunovaný český král.
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| 11th President of the United States | James K Polk March 4, 1845 (aged 2 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Revolution von 1848 1848 (aged 5 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs In der ersten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts kam es zu einem Erstarken nationalistischer Bewegungen. Verschiedene Nationalitäten im Vielvölkerstaat Österreich arbeiteten vehement gegeneinander und konnten vom Kaiserhaus gegeneinander ausgespielt werden. Diese Uneinigkeit der Nationalitäten und die Hilfe Russlands retteten in der Revolution von 1848 das Kaisertum vor dem Auseinanderfallen. |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | John Russell from June 30, 1846 to February 20, 1852 (aged 9 years) |
| Régime politique | Gouvernement Provisoire de 1848 February 25, 1848 (aged 5 years) |
| Régime politique | IIe République November 4, 1848 (aged 5 years) |
| 1er président de la République Française | Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte December 10, 1848 (aged 5 years) |
| 12th President of the United States | Zachary Taylor March 4, 1849 (aged 6 years) |
| 13th President of the United States | Millard Fillmore July 9, 1850 (aged 7 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Edward Smith-Stanley from February 20, 1852 to December 19, 1852 (aged 9 years) |
| Empereur des Français | Napoléon III December 4, 1852 (aged 9 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | George Hamilton-Gordon from December 19, 1852 to February 6, 1855 (aged 12 years) |
| 14th President of the United States | Franklin Pierce March 4, 1853 (aged 10 years) |
| The Crimean War | from October 16, 1853 to March 30, 1856 (aged 13 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Henry John Temple from February 6, 1855 to February 20, 1858 (aged 15 years) |
| 15th President of the United States | James Buchanan March 4, 1857 (aged 14 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Edward Smith-Stanley from February 20, 1858 to June 12, 1859 (aged 16 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Henry John Temple from June 12, 1859 to October 29, 1865 (aged 22 years) |
| 16th President of the United States | Abraham Lincoln March 4, 1861 (aged 18 years) |
| 17th President of the United States | Andrew Johnson April 15, 1865 (aged 22 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | John Russell from October 29, 1865 to June 28, 1866 (aged 23 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Niederlage von Königgrätz; Verlust Venetiens 1866 (aged 23 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Hintergrund des „Deutschen Krieges“ war, dass Bismarck ein deutsches Bündnissystem unter der Hegemonie Preußens anstrebte. Eine solche Hegemonie war nach Einschätzung Bismarcks nur ohne Österreich im Rahmen der „kleindeutschen Lösung“ möglich, da Österreich als bisherige Hegemonialmacht des Deutschen Bundes wirtschaftlich und militärisch zu bedeutend war. |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Gründung der österreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie 1867 (aged 24 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Die österreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie wurde als Resultat des sogenannten Ausgleichs mit dem Königreich Ungarn gegründet. Ungarn schied damit aus dem bisherigen Einheitsstaat aus und erhielt eine eigene königliche Regierung. |
| British Queen | Victoria from June 20, 1837 to January 22, 1901 (aged 58 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Edward Smith-Stanley from June 28, 1866 to February 27, 1868 (aged 25 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Benjamin Disraeli from February 27, 1868 to December 3, 1868 (aged 25 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Ewart Gladstone from December 3, 1868 to February 20, 1874 (aged 31 years) |
| Král a císař | František Josef I. from 1848 to 1916 (aged 73 years)Note: Synovec Ferdinanda V. Také rakouský císař a uherský král. Českým zemím vládl více jak 60 let, z vnitropolitických důvodů se však nedal korunovat českým králem. (Ztroskotaly i myšlenky na trialistickou monarchii).
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| 18th President of the United States | Ulysses S Grant March 4, 1869 (aged 26 years) |
| Guerre | Guerre franco-allemande from July 19, 1870 to January 29, 1871 (aged 28 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_franco-allemande_de_1870
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| Régime politique | IIIe République September 4, 1870 (aged 27 years) |
| 2ème président de la République Française | Adolphe Thiers August 31, 1871 (aged 28 years) |
| 3ème président de la République Française | Patrice de Mac-Mahon May 24, 1873 (aged 30 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Benjamin Disraeli from February 20, 1874 to April 23, 1880 (aged 37 years) |
| 19th President of the United States | Rutherford B Hayes March 4, 1877 (aged 34 years) |
| 4ème président de la République Française | Jules Grévy January 30, 1879 (aged 36 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Gascoyne-Cecil from April 23, 1880 to February 1, 1886 (aged 43 years) |
| 20th President of the United States | James A Garfield March 4, 1881 (aged 38 years) |
| 21st President of the United States | Chester A Arthur September 19, 1881 (aged 38 years) |
| 22nd President of the United States | Grover Cleveland March 4, 1885 (aged 42 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Ewart Gladstone from February 1, 1886 to July 25, 1886 (aged 43 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Gascoyne-Cecil from July 25, 1886 to August 15, 1892 (aged 49 years) |
| 5ème président de la République Française | Sadi Carnot December 3, 1887 (aged 44 years) |
| 23rd President of the United States | Benjamin Harrison March 4, 1889 (aged 46 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | William Ewart Gladstone from August 15, 1892 to March 5, 1894 (aged 51 years) |
| 24th President of the United States | Grover Cleveland March 4, 1893 (aged 50 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Archibald Primrose from March 5, 1894 to June 25, 1895 (aged 52 years) |
| 6ème président de la République Française | Jean Casimir-Perier June 27, 1894 (aged 51 years) |
| 7ème président de la République Française | Félix Faure January 17, 1895 (aged 52 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Robert Gascoyne-Cecil from June 25, 1895 to July 12, 1902 (aged 59 years) |
| 25th President of the United States | William McKinley March 4, 1897 (aged 54 years) |
| 8ème président de la République Française | Emile Loubet February 18, 1899 (aged 56 years) |
| The Boer War | Battle for control of southern Africa from October 11, 1899 to May 31, 1902 (aged 59 years) |
| British King | Edward VII from January 22, 1901 to May 6, 1910 (aged 67 years) |
| 26th President of the United States | Theodore Roosevelt September 14, 1901 (aged 58 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Arthur Balfour from July 12, 1902 to December 5, 1905 (aged 62 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Henry Campbell-Bannerman from December 5, 1905 to April 5, 1908 (aged 65 years) |
| Séparation des Églises et de l’État Française | Loi du 9 décembre 1905 relative à la séparation des Églises et de l’État December 9, 1905 (aged 62 years) |
| 9ème président de la République Française | Armand Fallières February 18, 1906 (aged 63 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Herbert Henry Asquith from April 5, 1908 to December 6, 1916 (aged 73 years) |
| Olympic Games | Games of the IV Olympiad from April 27, 1908 to October 31, 1908 (aged 65 years) |
| 27th President of the United States | William Howard Taft March 4, 1909 (aged 66 years) |
| 10ème président de la République Française | Raymond Poincaré February 18, 1913 (aged 70 years) |
| 28th President of the United States | Woodrow Wilson March 4, 1913 (aged 70 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Attentat von Sarajevo June 28, 1914 (aged 71 years)Source: Wikipedia:Attentat von Sarajevo Beim Attentat von Sarajevo wurden der Thronfolger Österreich-Ungarns Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand und seine Gemahlin Sophie Chotek, von dem serbischen Nationalisten Gavrilo Princip ermordet. Das Attentat löste die Julikrise aus, die schließlich zum Ersten Weltkrieg führte. |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Tod Franz Josephs I. und Thronbesteigung von Karl I. November 1916 (aged 73 years)Source: |
| British King | George V from May 6, 1910 to January 20, 1936 (aged 93 years) |
| The Great War | from July 28, 1914 to November 11, 1918 (aged 75 years) |
| Král český | Karel I. (Karel III.) from 1916 to 1918 (aged 75 years)Note: Rakouský císař Karel I., král uherský jako Karel IV. a král český Karel III. (Z časových a politických důvodů nebyl korunován českým králem). Rakousko-Uhersko se mu už zachránit nepodařilo, ačkoliv nabídl federaci.
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| Österreichische Geschichte | Ende des ersten Weltkriegs 1918 (aged 75 years)Source: |
| Präsident des Staatsdirektoriums | Karl Seitz from October 30, 1918 to December 9, 1920 (aged 77 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | David Lloyd George from December 6, 1916 to October 23, 1922 (aged 79 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk from November 14, 1918 to December 14, 1935 (aged 92 years)Note: První prezident Československa, o jehož vznik se zasloužil, do funkce byl zvolen celkem čtyřikrát.
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| 11ème président de la République Française | Paul Deschanel February 18, 1920 (aged 77 years) |
| 12ème président de la République Française | Alexandre Millerand September 23, 1920 (aged 77 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Michael Hainisch from December 9, 1920 to December 10, 1928 (aged 85 years) |
| Parti Communiste Français | Naissance du Parti Communiste Français December 25, 1920 (aged 77 years)Note: Congrès de Tours
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| 29th President of the United States | Warren G Harding March 4, 1921 (aged 78 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Bonar Law from October 23, 1922 to May 22, 1923 (aged 80 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Stanley Baldwin from May 22, 1923 to January 22, 1924 (aged 81 years) |
| 30th President of the United States | Calvin Coolidge August 2, 1923 (aged 80 years) |
| 13ème président de la République Française | Gaston Doumergue June 13, 1924 (aged 81 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Dollfuß verkündet die „Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments“ March 4, 1933 (aged 90 years)Source: Wikipedia:Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments Eine patt ausgegangene Abstimmung über die Eisenbahnergehälter und taktisch bedingte Rücktritte der drei Parlamentspräsidenten nutzte der christlichsoziale Bundeskanzler Engelbert Dollfuß, um die „Selbstausschaltung des Parlaments“ zu verkünden. Den Wiederzusammentritt des Nationalrates am 15. März verhinderte Polizei, die das Parlamentsgebäude umstellt hatte. |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Ramsey MacDonald from January 22, 1924 to June 7, 1935 (aged 92 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Wilhelm Miklas from December 10, 1928 to March 12, 1938 (aged 95 years) |
| 31st President of the United States | Herbert Hoover March 4, 1929 (aged 86 years) |
| 14ème président de la République Française | Paul Doumer June 13, 1931 (aged 88 years) |
| 15ème président de la République Française | Albert Lebrun May 10, 1932 (aged 89 years) |
| 32nd President of the United States | Franklin D Roosevelt March 4, 1933 (aged 90 years) |
| British King | Edward VII from January 20, 1936 to December 11, 1936 (aged 93 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Stanley Baldwin from June 7, 1935 to May 28, 1937 (aged 94 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Edvard Beneš from December 18, 1935 to October 5, 1938 (aged 95 years)Note: Po Mnichovské dohodě abdikoval, v době války vedl exilovou vládu.
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| Front populaire | Victoire du Peuple May 3, 1936 (aged 93 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Front_populaire_%28France%29
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| Guerre civile | Guerre civile d’Espagne July 17, 1936 (aged 93 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_d%27Espagne
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| Österreichische Geschichte | „Anschluss“ an das Deutsche Reich March 12, 1938 (aged 95 years)Source: |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Beginn von Luftangriffen in Österreich August 1943 (aged 100 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Luftangriffe fanden in Österreich erst ab August 1943 statt, da es bis dahin teilweise außerhalb der Reichweite alliierter Bomber beziehungsweise deren Begleitjäger lag. Im Vergleich zum Altreich wurden in Österreich durch Luftangriffe weit weniger zivile Ziele, sondern Rüstungsindustrie und Verkehrsknotenpunkte getroffen, womit die alte Bausubstanz weitgehend erhalten blieb. |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Schlacht um Wien April 13, 1945 (aged 102 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs Der Zweite Weltkrieg war in Wien nach der Schlacht um Wien am 13. April 1945 zu Ende; tags darauf trafen sich Politiker der Zweiten Republik zu ersten Besprechungen, während im Umland der Stadt noch gekämpft wurde. Am 27. April wurde Österreichs Unabhängigkeit verkündet. |
| British King | George VI from December 11, 1936 to February 6, 1952 (aged 109 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Neville Chamberlain from May 28, 1937 to May 10, 1940 (aged 97 years) |
| Státní prezident | Emil Hácha from November 30, 1938 to May 9, 1945 (aged 102 years)Note: Prezidentem druhé republiky (1938–1939) a státní prezident Protektorátu Čechy a Morava (1939–1945). Wikipedie Emil Hácha
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| World War 2 | from September 1, 1939 to September 2, 1945 (aged 102 years) |
| Guerre | Seconde Guerre mondiale from September 3, 1939 to May 8, 1945 (aged 102 years)Note: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seconde_Guerre_mondiale
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| Régime politique | Gouvernement de Vichy July 11, 1940 (aged 97 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Ende des zweiten Weltkriegs May 8, 1945 (aged 102 years)Source: |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Winston Churchill from May 10, 1940 to July 26, 1945 (aged 102 years) |
| Régime politique | Gouvernement Provisoire de la République Française June 2, 1944 (aged 101 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Edvard Beneš from April 2, 1945 to June 7, 1948 (aged 105 years) |
| 33rd President of the United States | Harry S Truman April 12, 1945 (aged 102 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Karl Renner from December 20, 1945 to December 31, 1950 (aged 107 years) |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Clement Atlee from July 26, 1945 to October 26, 1951 (aged 108 years) |
| Régime politique | IVe République October 24, 1946 (aged 103 years) |
| 16ème président de la République Française | Vincent Auriol January 16, 1947 (aged 104 years) |
| National Health Service | Free healthcare for all from July 5, 1948 (aged 105 years) |
| Olympic Games | Games of the XIV Olympiad from July 29, 1948 to August 14, 1948 (aged 105 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Theodor Körner from June 21, 1951 to January 4, 1957 (aged 114 years) |
| British Queen | Elizabeth II from February 6, 1952 (aged 109 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Klement Gottwald from June 14, 1948 to March 14, 1953 (aged 110 years)Note: Poválečný premiér, po komunistickém převratu v únoru 1948 se stal prezidentem. První dělnický prezident, jak říkali komunisti
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| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Winston Churchill from October 26, 1951 to April 6, 1955 (aged 112 years) |
| 34th President of the United States | Dwight D Eisenhower January 20, 1953 (aged 110 years) |
| 17ème président de la République Française | René Coty January 16, 1954 (aged 111 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Unterzeichnung des Staatsvertrags May 15, 1955 (aged 112 years)Source: Wikipedia:Geschichte Österreichs 1955 erhielt die Republik Österreich durch den Staatsvertrag mit den vier Besatzungsmächten ihre volle staatliche Souveränität zurück. Als Gegenleistung dafür musste die Zweite Republik ihre „immerwährende Neutralität“ erklären und per Verfassungsgesetz festschreiben. |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Anthony Eden from April 6, 1955 to January 10, 1957 (aged 114 years) |
| Prezident ČSR | Antonín Zápotocký from March 21, 1953 to November 13, 1957 (aged 114 years)Note: Druhý komunistický prezident. Rezignoval na počáteční reformní snahy.
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| Régime politique | Ve République October 5, 1958 (aged 115 years) |
| Österreichische Geschichte | Gipfeltreffen in Wien zwischen Kennedy und Chruschtschow June 3, 1961 (aged 118 years)Source: Wikipedia:Gipfeltreffen in Wien Das in Wien im neutralen Österreich abgehaltete Treffen sollte dazu dienen, aktuelle Spannungen zwischen den beiden einander im Kalten Krieg gegenüberstehenden Supermächten zu verringern. |
| Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | Harold Macmillan from January 10, 1957 to October 19, 1963 (aged 120 years) |
| Bundespräsident | Adolf Schärf from May 22, 1957 to February 28, 1965 (aged 122 years) |
| Prezident ČSR/ČSSR | Antonín Novotný from November 19, 1957 to March 28, 1968 (aged 125 years)Note: V době jeho vlády došlo k jakémusi uvolnění a k částečné rehabilitaci některých nespravedlivě odsouzených v 50. letech.
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| 18ème président de la République Française | Charles de Gaulle January 8, 1959 (aged 116 years) |
| 35th President of the United States | John F Kennedy January 20, 1961 (aged 118 years) |
| Death of a father | Johann Karl Benjamin Fleischer |
| Death of a mother | Dorothea Lehmann |
| Death | Yes |
| father | |
|---|---|
| mother | |
| Marriage | Marriage — 1843 — Zichlin (Żychlin), Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) |
|
1 year
herself |
1843–
Birth: 1843
22
32 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Death: |
| step-father |
1796–1842
Birth: calculated 1796
32
22 Death: 1842 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) |
|---|---|
| mother | |
| Marriage | Marriage — about 1827 — Osiek Wielki, Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) |
|
1 year
half-brother |
1827–1829
Birth: 1827
31
16 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Death: 1829 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) |
|
4 years
half-brother |
1830–
Birth: 1830
34
19 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Death: |
|
2 years
half-sister |
1831–1831
Birth: 1831
35
20 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Death: 1831 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) |
|
6 years
half-brother |
1836–1838
Birth: 1836
40
25 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Death: 1838 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) |
|
5 years
half-brother |
1840–1841
Birth: 1840
44
29 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) Death: 1841 — Kolo (Koło), Kongresspolen (Congress Poland), Weichselland (Vistula Land), Russland (Russia) |